Introduction
Education and Political Science is one of Nigeria’s most dynamic, socially impactful, and intellectually rich degree programmes. It blends the art of teaching with the science of politics, enabling students to understand political systems, government institutions, public policy, civic engagement, and global affairs—while acquiring the pedagogical skills needed to teach and inspire others.This course is ideal for individuals who enjoy leadership, public speaking, teaching, governance, community development, and public service. It is also a stepping stone to advanced careers in political analysis, education leadership, public administration, legislative research, NGOs, journalism, and policymaking.This complete guide explains everything you need to know before applying to study Education and Political Science in any Nigerian university.
JAMB Subject Combination for Education and Political Science
The approved JAMB subjects combination for students seeking admission into Education and Political Science is:
- Use of English (Compulsory)
- Government or History
- One Social Science subject (e.g., Economics, Geography, or Civic Education)
- Any other subject from Arts or Social Science
Recommended Best Combination for Higher Chances of Admission
- Use of English
- Government
- Economics
- CRS / Islamic Studies / Literature / Geography
Selecting Government is highly recommended because Political Science revolves around political systems, governance, and civic structures.
O’Level Requirements for Education and Political Science
To study Education and Political Science, candidates must have a minimum of five (5) O’Level credits in either WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB.
Required Subjects Include:
- English Language – Compulsory
- Mathematics – Compulsory in most universities
- Government or History
- Any two subjects from:
- CRS / IRS
- Literature in English
- Economics
- Civic Education
- Geography
- Social Studies
Important Notes:
- Some universities accept Civic Education as an alternative to Government.
- A credit in Mathematics is highly recommended, although a few universities may waive it.
Direct Entry Requirements for Education and Political Science
Candidates applying through Direct Entry (DE) must have one of the following:
1. NCE (National Certificate in Education)
- Merit or Credit in Government/History, Social Studies, Political Science, or related fields.
2. ND or HND
- Lower Credit or Upper Credit in Public Administration, Social Studies, Political Science, or related disciplines.
3. A-Level / IJMB / JUPEB
- At least two passes in relevant subjects such as Government, History, or Economics.
4. Other Acceptable Qualifications
- Teacher’s Grade II (TC II) Certificate
- Diploma in Education
- Advanced Diploma in Social Studies, Public Admin or related areas
Universities may have additional internal requirements.
JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Education and Political Science
The general JAMB cut-off mark for Education and Political Science is:
160 – 180 (Minimum for most universities)
However, more competitive universities often set higher cut-off marks:
- 190 – 200 for Federal Universities
- 170 – 180 for State Universities
- 140 – 160 for Private Universities
Recommended Target Score for Students
To increase your admission chances:
This helps you perform better during screening or post-UTME.
Post-UTME/Screening Requirements
Depending on the university, students may undergo:
1. Post-UTME Examination
Covers subjects like:
- English
- Government
- Current Affairs
- Teaching Aptitude
2. Screening of O’Level Results
Some universities use a grading system based on:
- WAEC/NECO grades
- JAMB score
- Local government or catchment area policy
3. Physical Verification
Students may present:
- Birth Certificate
- Certificates/results
- JAMB printouts
Duration of the Course
The typical duration for the degree is:
- 4 years — UTME students
- 3 years — Direct Entry students
For part-time, distance learning or sandwich programmes, duration may extend to 5–6 years.
What Students Learn—Course Outline
A degree in Education and Political Science integrates pedagogy with political science.
Core Areas Include:
Educational Foundations
- Curriculum Studies
- Educational Psychology
- Philosophy of Education
- Sociology of Education
- Teaching Practice
Political Science & Government
- Comparative Politics
- Nigerian Government & Politics
- International Relations
- Political Theory
- Public Policy Analysis
- Research Methods
- Political Economy
- Public Administration
- African Politics
- Development Studies
Practical Components
- Micro-teaching
- Student teaching practice
- Research project
- Civic engagement training
This multidisciplinary approach prepares graduates for both teaching and non-teaching careers.
Universities Offering Education and Political Science in Nigeria
Here are some universities offering Education and Political Science (or Political Science Education):
Federal Universities
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria
- University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
- Federal University of Lafia (FULafia)
- Federal University, Kashere
- Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (UDUSOK)
State Universities
- Lagos State University (LASU)
- Osun State University
- Delta State University (DELSU)
- Ekiti State University (EKSU)
- Benue State University (BSU)
- Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT)
- University of Uyo (UNIUYO)
- Abia State University
- Ebonyi State University (EBSU)
Private Universities
- Babcock University
- Igbinedion University
- Lead City University
- Crescent University
- Benson Idahosa University
Each school has its individual admission policies, so it’s wise to check specific requirements.
Postgraduate Requirements for Education and Political Science
Graduates can pursue higher degrees such as:
(1) PGDE – Postgraduate Diploma in Education
Requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree (Minimum Third Class or HND)
- NYSC certificate (or exemption)
(2) Master’s Degree (M.Ed or M.Sc Ed)
Entry Requirements
- Bachelor’s degree with a minimum of Second Class Lower
- PGDE may be required for candidates whose first degree is strictly Political Science without Education
- NYSC certificate
Program Duration
- 1–2 years full-time
- 2–3 years part-time
Doctoral Degree Requirements (PhD)
Those wishing to become university lecturers, researchers or policy experts may pursue a PhD.
Requirements
- Master’s degree in Education and Political Science or related field
- Minimum CGPA of 3.5 or 4.0 (depending on the university)
- NYSC certificate
- Academic transcripts
Duration
PhD graduates can lecture, research, consult, or enter high-level policy-making roles.
Career and Job Opportunities for Graduates of Education and Political Science
One of the strengths of this course is its versatility. Graduates can excel in both the academic/education sector and non-academic political fields.
1. Teaching and Academic Careers
Graduates can work as:
- Government/Political Science teachers
- Civic Education teachers
- Social Studies teachers
- Adult and Non-Formal Education facilitators
- Curriculum developers
- Education administrators
- Examination officers (WAEC, NECO, JAMB)
2. Government and Public Service Careers
This degree opens doors to several government and administrative positions:
- Civil servant in ministries
- Policy analyst
- Local government administration staff
- Political aide or legislative assistant
- Research officer in the National Assembly
- Public relations officer
- Protocol officer
- Diplomatic or foreign affairs assistant
3. Politics and Governance
Graduates have the foundation to become:
- Politicians
- Political advisers
- Campaign managers
- Electoral officers (INEC jobs)
- Special assistants to governors, senators or ministers
4. Media and Communication
Many graduates work in:
- Journalism (political reporting)
- Broadcasting
- Public-speaking roles
- Content writing and editing
- Social media management
- Political commentary and editorial analysis
5. Research and Policy Work
Strong demand exists for graduates in research institutions:
- NGOs
- Think tanks
- Advocacy groups
- Human rights bodies
- International development agencies
- Policy institutes
This career path suits individuals who enjoy research, analysis, and development work.
6. International & Non-Governmental Opportunities
With the political science background, graduates can work with:
- United Nations (UN)
- UNICEF
- UNESCO
- WHO
- USAID
- DFID
- African Union (AU)
- ECOWAS
- Local and international NGOs
7. Entrepreneurship Opportunities
Graduates can become:
- Private tutors
- Education consultants
- Political consultants
- Writers and authors
- Publishers (textbooks or political content)
- Training facilitators
- School founders
Why Study Education and Political Science? — Key Advantages
✔ Dual Career Flexibility
You can work in the education sector or political/social fields.
✔ Highly Employable
Teachers, administrators, and political analysts are always needed.
✔ Opportunities for Public Influence
You can participate in shaping public policy, governance, and civic development.
✔ Pathway to Leadership
Political science provides a strong foundation for leadership roles.
✔ Suitable for Students Passionate About Society
You learn how government systems function, how societies are structured, and how to solve civic problems.
Skills You Will Develop
- Teaching & communication skills
- Critical thinking
- Leadership and public speaking
- Policy analysis
- Research and reporting
- Classroom management
- Political analysis
- Curriculum planning
- Problem-solving
- Teamwork and collaboration
These transferable skills are valuable across multiple industries.
Salary Expectations
Salaries vary depending on the job, location, and experience:
Teachers (Government or Private)
₦60,000 – ₦200,000 monthly
Government agencies
₦80,000 – ₦250,000 monthly
Corporate/NGOs
₦100,000 – ₦400,000+ monthly
Media houses
₦80,000 – ₦300,000 monthly
Political consultants
₦200,000 – ₦1,000,000+ (project-based)Highly experienced graduates can earn significantly more.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Is Education and Political Science a good course in Nigeria?
Yes. It offers a blend of teaching and political science—making graduates useful in schools, government, and private sectors.
2. Does the course require Mathematics?
Most universities require at least a credit in Mathematics.
3. Can I work in government after studying this course?
Absolutely. Many graduates work in ministries, politics, NGOs, or public administration.
4. Can I become a lecturer with this degree?
Yes—after completing your master’s and PhD.
5. Is Government compulsory in O’Level?
Most universities require Government or History, but some accept Civic Education.
Conclusion
Education and Political Science is a powerful, impactful, and flexible course that prepares students for careers in teaching, governance, public administration, research, political consulting, NGOs, journalism, and leadership roles. The course opens many opportunities in both public and private sectors, making it one of the most strategic programmes for students passionate about society, politics, and education.
Extended Guide on Education and Political Science — Deep Dive Into the Course, Academic Structure, Career Routes, Challenges, and Opportunities
To help you reach a complete understanding of the programme, this section expands the article into deeper academic, professional, and societal perspectives.
Advanced Course Structure and Modules in Education and Political Science
Education and Political Science is composed of two broad academic pillars:
- Education (the teaching, learning, curriculum, and school management branch)
- Political Science (the governance, politics, public policy, and international relations branch)
Universities integrate both areas to produce graduates capable of teaching Political Science or Government at secondary school level while also being competent enough to work in political or administrative fields.Let’s explore each pillar in detail.
A. Education Courses (Pedagogy, Curriculum & Classroom Management)
The educational component includes both theoretical and practical modules that develop your teaching and classroom skills.
1. Philosophy of Education
This course introduces:
- The purpose of education
- Great philosophers (Socrates, Plato, Dewey)
- Educational values
- Understanding how education shapes society
2. Sociology of Education
Here you’ll learn about:
- Social factors affecting education
- Cultural influences
- Education as a socializing tool
- The relationship between school and society
3. Educational Psychology
This module examines:
- Human learning
- Motivation theories
- Classroom behavior
- Memory and cognitive development
It helps you understand how students learn and how to teach effectively.
4. Curriculum Studies
A practical course where you learn:
- How to design lesson notes
- How to create curriculum content
- Strategies for planning teaching sessions
5. Measurement & Evaluation
You learn:
- Assessment types
- Test construction
- Student performance evaluation
- Continuous assessment
6. Educational Administration
This prepares you for leadership positions in schools:
- School management
- Staff relations
- Time management
- Record keeping
7. Teaching Practice (TP)
One of the most important parts of the degree.You will spend 6–12 weeks in a real school to:
- Teach students
- Manage a classroom
- Write lesson plans
- Work under a supervisor
This is usually done twice during the programme.
B. Political Science Courses (Government, Public Policy, International Relations)
Political Science exposes students to internal and external political structures.
1. Introduction to Political Science
Covers:
- Meaning of politics
- Political institutions
- Government types
- Power and authority
2. Nigerian Government and Politics
Explores:
- Nigeria’s political history
- Constitution
- Federalism
- Electoral systems
3. Comparative Politics
You learn how government systems differ across:
- USA
- UK
- France
- China
- African countries
4. Political Theory
This includes:
- Classical political theories
- Liberalism, socialism, conservatism
- Modern ideologies
5. International Relations
You learn:
- Diplomacy
- Foreign policy
- International organizations (UN, AU, ECOWAS)
- Global conflicts
6. Public Policy Analysis
This course shows how policies are:
- Created
- Analyzed
- Implemented
7. Research Methods
You learn:
- How to write research proposals
- Data collection
- Data analysis
- Academic writing (final-year project)
8. Political Economy
Examines:
- How politics affects economics
- How economic decisions affect governance
Benefits of Studying Education and Political Science
Here are the major advantages of choosing this field:
1. Dual Career Advantage
One of the greatest strengths of this course is its versatility.With it, you can become:
- A teacher
- A political analyst
- A civil servant
- A media reporter
- A legislative officer
- A public administrator
This degree allows you to switch between educational and political fields without limitation.
2. Strong Foundation for Leadership
Political Science helps students understand:
- Governance
- Decision-making
- Public service
- Community development
Education teaches:
- Leadership
- Communication
- Public speaking
Combined, these produce graduates who are naturally inclined to leadership roles.
3. Suitable for Public Speaking & Advocacy
If you love to talk, teach, motivate, or lead people, this course helps you channel that passion.
4. Opportunities Abroad
International development, human rights organizations, and NGOs often recruit graduates of Political Science and Education.You can work with:
- UN
- UNESCO
- USAID
- African Union
- World Bank
- NGOs
5. Pathway to Advanced Degrees
Graduates can further their education in:
- Law
- Public Administration
- International Relations
- Education Management
- Public Policy
- Diplomacy
- Human Resource Management
Challenges Students Might Face in Education and Political Science
Although the course is rewarding, students should prepare for certain challenges:
1. Heavy Reading Load
Political Science is theory-based, and many courses require:
- Extensive reading
- Research
- Writing reports
2. Teaching Practice Stress
TP can be difficult because:
- You must manage real classrooms
- You must prepare lesson notes
- Your supervisors can be strict
3. Employment Competition
Even though opportunities exist, competition in:
- Public service
- Media
- NGO jobs
can be high.
However, strong skills make you stand out.
4. Practical Exposure is Limited in Some Schools
Some universities focus more on theory. Students must seek:
- Internships
- Volunteer opportunities
- Research experience
Scholarships, Internships, and Exchange Opportunities
Students studying Education and Political Science can benefit from several scholarship and internship platforms.
1. Federal Government Scholarships
Undergraduate scholarships available through:
- Federal Ministry of Education
- PTDF (for postgraduate)
- TETFund (for education students)
2. State Government Bursaries
Many states offer bursaries to education students.
3. NGOs and International Bodies
Organizations offering scholarships to political science-related fields include:
- UNESCO
- UNDP
- DAAD
- Mastercard Foundation
- Commonwealth Scholarships
4. University Scholarships
Many universities give first-class and high-performing students:
- Fee discounts
- Awards
- Research grants
Professional Certifications Graduates Can Pursue
To boost your CV, here are valuable certifications:
1. TRCN – Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria
This is compulsory for anyone who wants to teach professionally in Nigeria.
2. NIM – Nigerian Institute of Management
Good for administrative roles.
3. CIPM – Chartered Institute of Personnel Management
Useful for human resource careers.
4. CIPR – Chartered Institute of Public Relations
Great for communication and PR roles.
5. Data Analysis Certifications
Political Science graduates often work in research, so data skills help:
Common Mistakes Students Make & How to Avoid Them
1. Limiting Their Career to Teaching Alone
Yes, teaching is a strong career path, but the course offers far more opportunities in:
- Politics
- Administration
- Media
- Research
- NGOs
Be open-minded.
2. Not Gaining Practical Experience
Employers value candidates with:
- Volunteer experience
- Internships
- Political campaign participation
- Teaching practice excellence
3. Poor Networking
Political Science thrives on connections.
Attend:
- Seminars
- Public lectures
- Conferences
- Community projects
4. Depending Only on Classroom Knowledge
Students should also:
- Read newspapers
- Follow political trends
- Watch political debates
- Learn technology skills
How to Prepare for Success While Studying Education and Political Science
Here are strategies to excel:
1. Read Widely
Develop a habit of reading:
- News
- Journals
- Political books
2. Develop Public Speaking Skills
Join:
- Debate clubs
- Students’ Union
- Youth organizations
These build confidence.
3. Do Well in Teaching Practice
Your TP report can influence your final grade.
4. Build Research and Writing Skills
Your final project requires:
- Strong writing
- Research methodology
- Statistical analysis
5. Learn Computer Skills
Especially:
- MS Word
- PowerPoint
- Emailing
- Excel
Political Science heavily relies on documentation.
Earning Potential Abroad for Education & Political Science Graduates
Many graduates relocate and work internationally.Here are estimated salary levels:
1. Teachers Abroad
Countries like UAE, UK, and Canada pay:
- $30,000 – $60,000 per year
2. Policy Analysts
Earn:
- $45,000 – $80,000 annually
3. NGO Jobs
Offer:
- $35,000 – $70,000 annually
4. Government Administrative Roles
Earn:
- $40,000 – $90,000 annually
Future of the Course: Trends & Opportunities
The relevance of Education and Political Science continues to grow.
1. Civic Education Demand
As more countries focus on democracy and informed citizens, civic teachers become essential.
2. Digital Governance
Graduates can work in:
- E-government
- Data-driven public policy
- Online public engagement
3. Growth in NGOs and International Organizations
More global agencies need:
- Policy researchers
- Community educators
- Development analysts
4. Education Technology (EdTech)
Graduates can build careers in:
- Online teaching
- Curriculum development
- Content creation
- Educational consultancy