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Professor Marty Jones
11 min read
19 Nov
19Nov


Introduction

Education and Political Science is one of Nigeria’s most dynamic, socially impactful, and intellectually rich degree programmes. It blends the art of teaching with the science of politics, enabling students to understand political systems, government institutions, public policy, civic engagement, and global affairs—while acquiring the pedagogical skills needed to teach and inspire others.This course is ideal for individuals who enjoy leadership, public speaking, teaching, governance, community development, and public service. It is also a stepping stone to advanced careers in political analysis, education leadership, public administration, legislative research, NGOs, journalism, and policymaking.This complete guide explains everything you need to know before applying to study Education and Political Science in any Nigerian university.


JAMB Subject Combination for Education and Political Science

The approved JAMB subjects combination for students seeking admission into Education and Political Science is:

  1. Use of English (Compulsory)
  2. Government or History
  3. One Social Science subject (e.g., Economics, Geography, or Civic Education)
  4. Any other subject from Arts or Social Science

Recommended Best Combination for Higher Chances of Admission

  • Use of English
  • Government
  • Economics
  • CRS / Islamic Studies / Literature / Geography

Selecting Government is highly recommended because Political Science revolves around political systems, governance, and civic structures.


O’Level Requirements for Education and Political Science

To study Education and Political Science, candidates must have a minimum of five (5) O’Level credits in either WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB.

Required Subjects Include:

  1. English Language – Compulsory
  2. Mathematics – Compulsory in most universities
  3. Government or History
  4. Any two subjects from:
    • CRS / IRS
    • Literature in English
    • Economics
    • Civic Education
    • Geography
    • Social Studies

Important Notes:

  • Some universities accept Civic Education as an alternative to Government.
  • A credit in Mathematics is highly recommended, although a few universities may waive it.

Direct Entry Requirements for Education and Political Science

Candidates applying through Direct Entry (DE) must have one of the following:

1. NCE (National Certificate in Education)

  • Merit or Credit in Government/History, Social Studies, Political Science, or related fields.

2. ND or HND

  • Lower Credit or Upper Credit in Public Administration, Social Studies, Political Science, or related disciplines.

3. A-Level / IJMB / JUPEB

  • At least two passes in relevant subjects such as Government, History, or Economics.

4. Other Acceptable Qualifications

  • Teacher’s Grade II (TC II) Certificate
  • Diploma in Education
  • Advanced Diploma in Social Studies, Public Admin or related areas

Universities may have additional internal requirements.


JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Education and Political Science

The general JAMB cut-off mark for Education and Political Science is:

160 – 180 (Minimum for most universities)

However, more competitive universities often set higher cut-off marks:

  • 190 – 200 for Federal Universities
  • 170 – 180 for State Universities
  • 140 – 160 for Private Universities

Recommended Target Score for Students

To increase your admission chances:

  • Aim for 200 and above.

This helps you perform better during screening or post-UTME.


Post-UTME/Screening Requirements

Depending on the university, students may undergo:

1. Post-UTME Examination

Covers subjects like:

  • English
  • Government
  • Current Affairs
  • Teaching Aptitude

2. Screening of O’Level Results

Some universities use a grading system based on:

  • WAEC/NECO grades
  • JAMB score
  • Local government or catchment area policy

3. Physical Verification

Students may present:

  • Birth Certificate
  • Certificates/results
  • JAMB printouts

Duration of the Course

The typical duration for the degree is:

  • 4 years — UTME students
  • 3 years — Direct Entry students

For part-time, distance learning or sandwich programmes, duration may extend to 5–6 years.


What Students Learn—Course Outline

A degree in Education and Political Science integrates pedagogy with political science.

Core Areas Include:

Educational Foundations

  • Curriculum Studies
  • Educational Psychology
  • Philosophy of Education
  • Sociology of Education
  • Teaching Practice

Political Science & Government

  • Comparative Politics
  • Nigerian Government & Politics
  • International Relations
  • Political Theory
  • Public Policy Analysis
  • Research Methods
  • Political Economy
  • Public Administration
  • African Politics
  • Development Studies

Practical Components

  • Micro-teaching
  • Student teaching practice
  • Research project
  • Civic engagement training

This multidisciplinary approach prepares graduates for both teaching and non-teaching careers.


Universities Offering Education and Political Science in Nigeria

Here are some universities offering Education and Political Science (or Political Science Education):

Federal Universities

  • University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
  • University of Ibadan (UI)
  • Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
  • University of Lagos (UNILAG)
  • Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria
  • University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
  • Federal University of Lafia (FULafia)
  • Federal University, Kashere
  • Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (UDUSOK)

State Universities

  • Lagos State University (LASU)
  • Osun State University
  • Delta State University (DELSU)
  • Ekiti State University (EKSU)
  • Benue State University (BSU)
  • Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT)
  • University of Uyo (UNIUYO)
  • Abia State University
  • Ebonyi State University (EBSU)

Private Universities

  • Babcock University
  • Igbinedion University
  • Lead City University
  • Crescent University
  • Benson Idahosa University

Each school has its individual admission policies, so it’s wise to check specific requirements.


Postgraduate Requirements for Education and Political Science

Graduates can pursue higher degrees such as:

(1) PGDE – Postgraduate Diploma in Education

Requirements:

  • Bachelor’s degree (Minimum Third Class or HND)
  • NYSC certificate (or exemption)

(2) Master’s Degree (M.Ed or M.Sc Ed)

Entry Requirements

  • Bachelor’s degree with a minimum of Second Class Lower
  • PGDE may be required for candidates whose first degree is strictly Political Science without Education
  • NYSC certificate

Program Duration

  • 1–2 years full-time
  • 2–3 years part-time

Doctoral Degree Requirements (PhD)

Those wishing to become university lecturers, researchers or policy experts may pursue a PhD.

Requirements

  • Master’s degree in Education and Political Science or related field
  • Minimum CGPA of 3.5 or 4.0 (depending on the university)
  • NYSC certificate
  • Academic transcripts

Duration

  • 3–5 years

PhD graduates can lecture, research, consult, or enter high-level policy-making roles.


Career and Job Opportunities for Graduates of Education and Political Science

One of the strengths of this course is its versatility. Graduates can excel in both the academic/education sector and non-academic political fields.


1. Teaching and Academic Careers

Graduates can work as:

  • Government/Political Science teachers
  • Civic Education teachers
  • Social Studies teachers
  • Adult and Non-Formal Education facilitators
  • Curriculum developers
  • Education administrators
  • Examination officers (WAEC, NECO, JAMB)

2. Government and Public Service Careers

This degree opens doors to several government and administrative positions:

  • Civil servant in ministries
  • Policy analyst
  • Local government administration staff
  • Political aide or legislative assistant
  • Research officer in the National Assembly
  • Public relations officer
  • Protocol officer
  • Diplomatic or foreign affairs assistant

3. Politics and Governance

Graduates have the foundation to become:

  • Politicians
  • Political advisers
  • Campaign managers
  • Electoral officers (INEC jobs)
  • Special assistants to governors, senators or ministers

4. Media and Communication

Many graduates work in:

  • Journalism (political reporting)
  • Broadcasting
  • Public-speaking roles
  • Content writing and editing
  • Social media management
  • Political commentary and editorial analysis

5. Research and Policy Work

Strong demand exists for graduates in research institutions:

  • NGOs
  • Think tanks
  • Advocacy groups
  • Human rights bodies
  • International development agencies
  • Policy institutes

This career path suits individuals who enjoy research, analysis, and development work.


6. International & Non-Governmental Opportunities

With the political science background, graduates can work with:

  • United Nations (UN)
  • UNICEF
  • UNESCO
  • WHO
  • USAID
  • DFID
  • African Union (AU)
  • ECOWAS
  • Local and international NGOs

7. Entrepreneurship Opportunities

Graduates can become:

  • Private tutors
  • Education consultants
  • Political consultants
  • Writers and authors
  • Publishers (textbooks or political content)
  • Training facilitators
  • School founders

Why Study Education and Political Science? — Key Advantages

✔ Dual Career Flexibility

You can work in the education sector or political/social fields.

✔ Highly Employable

Teachers, administrators, and political analysts are always needed.

✔ Opportunities for Public Influence

You can participate in shaping public policy, governance, and civic development.

✔ Pathway to Leadership

Political science provides a strong foundation for leadership roles.

✔ Suitable for Students Passionate About Society

You learn how government systems function, how societies are structured, and how to solve civic problems.


Skills You Will Develop

  • Teaching & communication skills
  • Critical thinking
  • Leadership and public speaking
  • Policy analysis
  • Research and reporting
  • Classroom management
  • Political analysis
  • Curriculum planning
  • Problem-solving
  • Teamwork and collaboration

These transferable skills are valuable across multiple industries.


Salary Expectations

Salaries vary depending on the job, location, and experience:

Teachers (Government or Private)

₦60,000 – ₦200,000 monthly

Government agencies

₦80,000 – ₦250,000 monthly

Corporate/NGOs

₦100,000 – ₦400,000+ monthly

Media houses

₦80,000 – ₦300,000 monthly

Political consultants

₦200,000 – ₦1,000,000+ (project-based)Highly experienced graduates can earn significantly more.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is Education and Political Science a good course in Nigeria?

Yes. It offers a blend of teaching and political science—making graduates useful in schools, government, and private sectors.

2. Does the course require Mathematics?

Most universities require at least a credit in Mathematics.

3. Can I work in government after studying this course?

Absolutely. Many graduates work in ministries, politics, NGOs, or public administration.

4. Can I become a lecturer with this degree?

Yes—after completing your master’s and PhD.

5. Is Government compulsory in O’Level?

Most universities require Government or History, but some accept Civic Education.


Conclusion

Education and Political Science is a powerful, impactful, and flexible course that prepares students for careers in teaching, governance, public administration, research, political consulting, NGOs, journalism, and leadership roles. The course opens many opportunities in both public and private sectors, making it one of the most strategic programmes for students passionate about society, politics, and education.



Extended Guide on Education and Political Science — Deep Dive Into the Course, Academic Structure, Career Routes, Challenges, and Opportunities

To help you reach a complete understanding of the programme, this section expands the article into deeper academic, professional, and societal perspectives.


Advanced Course Structure and Modules in Education and Political Science

Education and Political Science is composed of two broad academic pillars:

  1. Education (the teaching, learning, curriculum, and school management branch)
  2. Political Science (the governance, politics, public policy, and international relations branch)

Universities integrate both areas to produce graduates capable of teaching Political Science or Government at secondary school level while also being competent enough to work in political or administrative fields.Let’s explore each pillar in detail.


A. Education Courses (Pedagogy, Curriculum & Classroom Management)

The educational component includes both theoretical and practical modules that develop your teaching and classroom skills.

1. Philosophy of Education

This course introduces:

  • The purpose of education
  • Great philosophers (Socrates, Plato, Dewey)
  • Educational values
  • Understanding how education shapes society

2. Sociology of Education

Here you’ll learn about:

  • Social factors affecting education
  • Cultural influences
  • Education as a socializing tool
  • The relationship between school and society

3. Educational Psychology

This module examines:

  • Human learning
  • Motivation theories
  • Classroom behavior
  • Memory and cognitive development

It helps you understand how students learn and how to teach effectively.

4. Curriculum Studies

A practical course where you learn:

  • How to design lesson notes
  • How to create curriculum content
  • Strategies for planning teaching sessions

5. Measurement & Evaluation

You learn:

  • Assessment types
  • Test construction
  • Student performance evaluation
  • Continuous assessment

6. Educational Administration

This prepares you for leadership positions in schools:

  • School management
  • Staff relations
  • Time management
  • Record keeping

7. Teaching Practice (TP)

One of the most important parts of the degree.You will spend 6–12 weeks in a real school to:

  • Teach students
  • Manage a classroom
  • Write lesson plans
  • Work under a supervisor

This is usually done twice during the programme.


B. Political Science Courses (Government, Public Policy, International Relations)

Political Science exposes students to internal and external political structures.

1. Introduction to Political Science

Covers:

  • Meaning of politics
  • Political institutions
  • Government types
  • Power and authority

2. Nigerian Government and Politics

Explores:

  • Nigeria’s political history
  • Constitution
  • Federalism
  • Electoral systems

3. Comparative Politics

You learn how government systems differ across:

  • USA
  • UK
  • France
  • China
  • African countries

4. Political Theory

This includes:

  • Classical political theories
  • Liberalism, socialism, conservatism
  • Modern ideologies

5. International Relations

You learn:

  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • International organizations (UN, AU, ECOWAS)
  • Global conflicts

6. Public Policy Analysis

This course shows how policies are:

  • Created
  • Analyzed
  • Implemented

7. Research Methods

You learn:

  • How to write research proposals
  • Data collection
  • Data analysis
  • Academic writing (final-year project)

8. Political Economy

Examines:

  • How politics affects economics
  • How economic decisions affect governance

Benefits of Studying Education and Political Science

Here are the major advantages of choosing this field:


1. Dual Career Advantage

One of the greatest strengths of this course is its versatility.With it, you can become:

  • A teacher
  • A political analyst
  • A civil servant
  • A media reporter
  • A legislative officer
  • A public administrator

This degree allows you to switch between educational and political fields without limitation.


2. Strong Foundation for Leadership

Political Science helps students understand:

  • Governance
  • Decision-making
  • Public service
  • Community development

Education teaches:

  • Leadership
  • Communication
  • Public speaking

Combined, these produce graduates who are naturally inclined to leadership roles.


3. Suitable for Public Speaking & Advocacy

If you love to talk, teach, motivate, or lead people, this course helps you channel that passion.


4. Opportunities Abroad

International development, human rights organizations, and NGOs often recruit graduates of Political Science and Education.You can work with:

  • UN
  • UNESCO
  • USAID
  • African Union
  • World Bank
  • NGOs

5. Pathway to Advanced Degrees

Graduates can further their education in:

  • Law
  • Public Administration
  • International Relations
  • Education Management
  • Public Policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Human Resource Management

Challenges Students Might Face in Education and Political Science

Although the course is rewarding, students should prepare for certain challenges:


1. Heavy Reading Load

Political Science is theory-based, and many courses require:

  • Extensive reading
  • Research
  • Writing reports

2. Teaching Practice Stress

TP can be difficult because:

  • You must manage real classrooms
  • You must prepare lesson notes
  • Your supervisors can be strict

3. Employment Competition

Even though opportunities exist, competition in:

  • Public service
  • Media
  • NGO jobs
    can be high.

However, strong skills make you stand out.


4. Practical Exposure is Limited in Some Schools

Some universities focus more on theory. Students must seek:

  • Internships
  • Volunteer opportunities
  • Research experience

Scholarships, Internships, and Exchange Opportunities

Students studying Education and Political Science can benefit from several scholarship and internship platforms.


1. Federal Government Scholarships

Undergraduate scholarships available through:

  • Federal Ministry of Education
  • PTDF (for postgraduate)
  • TETFund (for education students)

2. State Government Bursaries

Many states offer bursaries to education students.


3. NGOs and International Bodies

Organizations offering scholarships to political science-related fields include:

  • UNESCO
  • UNDP
  • DAAD
  • Mastercard Foundation
  • Commonwealth Scholarships

4. University Scholarships

Many universities give first-class and high-performing students:

  • Fee discounts
  • Awards
  • Research grants

Professional Certifications Graduates Can Pursue

To boost your CV, here are valuable certifications:


1. TRCN – Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria

This is compulsory for anyone who wants to teach professionally in Nigeria.


2. NIM – Nigerian Institute of Management

Good for administrative roles.


3. CIPM – Chartered Institute of Personnel Management

Useful for human resource careers.


4. CIPR – Chartered Institute of Public Relations

Great for communication and PR roles.


5. Data Analysis Certifications

Political Science graduates often work in research, so data skills help:

  • SPSS
  • Excel
  • Power BI

Common Mistakes Students Make & How to Avoid Them


1. Limiting Their Career to Teaching Alone

Yes, teaching is a strong career path, but the course offers far more opportunities in:

  • Politics
  • Administration
  • Media
  • Research
  • NGOs

Be open-minded.


2. Not Gaining Practical Experience

Employers value candidates with:

  • Volunteer experience
  • Internships
  • Political campaign participation
  • Teaching practice excellence

3. Poor Networking

Political Science thrives on connections.

Attend:

  • Seminars
  • Public lectures
  • Conferences
  • Community projects

4. Depending Only on Classroom Knowledge

Students should also:

  • Read newspapers
  • Follow political trends
  • Watch political debates
  • Learn technology skills

How to Prepare for Success While Studying Education and Political Science

Here are strategies to excel:


1. Read Widely

Develop a habit of reading:

  • News
  • Journals
  • Political books

2. Develop Public Speaking Skills

Join:

  • Debate clubs
  • Students’ Union
  • Youth organizations

These build confidence.


3. Do Well in Teaching Practice

Your TP report can influence your final grade.


4. Build Research and Writing Skills

Your final project requires:

  • Strong writing
  • Research methodology
  • Statistical analysis

5. Learn Computer Skills

Especially:

  • MS Word
  • PowerPoint
  • Emailing
  • Excel

Political Science heavily relies on documentation.


Earning Potential Abroad for Education & Political Science Graduates

Many graduates relocate and work internationally.Here are estimated salary levels:


1. Teachers Abroad

Countries like UAE, UK, and Canada pay:

  • $30,000 – $60,000 per year

2. Policy Analysts

Earn:

  • $45,000 – $80,000 annually

3. NGO Jobs

Offer:

  • $35,000 – $70,000 annually

4. Government Administrative Roles

Earn:

  • $40,000 – $90,000 annually

Future of the Course: Trends & Opportunities

The relevance of Education and Political Science continues to grow.


1. Civic Education Demand

As more countries focus on democracy and informed citizens, civic teachers become essential.


2. Digital Governance

Graduates can work in:

  • E-government
  • Data-driven public policy
  • Online public engagement

3. Growth in NGOs and International Organizations

More global agencies need:

  • Policy researchers
  • Community educators
  • Development analysts

4. Education Technology (EdTech)

Graduates can build careers in:

  • Online teaching
  • Curriculum development
  • Content creation
  • Educational consultancy